1 Kings 17:11-15

1 Kings 17:11
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
תֵּלֶךְ	הלךְ: go, walk verb, qal, prefix, third person, feminine, singular, apocopated ending, vav-conv
לָ	ל: to, for, in regard to direction towards reference to particle, preposition
קַחַת	לקח: learning, teaching. take verb, qal, infinitive construct  tx;q:l' 25.7 discusses the form. English requires the addition of the implied object.
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
יִּקְרָא	קרא: call, read out, aloud verb, qal, prefix, third person, masculine, singular, vav-conv
אֵלֶיהָ	אֶל: motion to direction towards particle, preposition with third person, feminine, singular suffix
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
יֹּאמַר	אמר: utter, say verb, qal, prefix, third person, masculine, singular, vav-conv rm;aYow: in pause.
לִקְחִי־	לקח: learning, teaching, take verb, qal, imperative, feminine, singular  This is an irregular imperative. yxiq. In the previous verse is the regular form. The Masoretic note cites this as the sole occurrence of such a spelling. There are a number of unusual forms in this chapter; perhaps they preserve the flavour of northern dialect.
נָא	נָא: I (we) pray, now particle, interjection
לִי	ל: to, for, in regard to direction towards reference to particle, preposition with first person, common, singular suffix
פַּת־	פַּת: fragment, bit, morsel noun, common, feminine, singular, construct  To find the root see comment on lj; (1 Ki.17:1)
לֶחֶם	לֶחֶם: bread noun, common, masculine, singular
בְּ	בּ: in, with, through particle, preposition
יָדֵךְ	יָד: hand noun, common, feminine, singular, construct with second person, feminine, singular suffix
1 Kings 17:12
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
תֹּאמֶר	אמר: utter, say verb, qal, prefix, third person, feminine, singular, vav-conv
חַי־	חַי: living adjective, masculine, singular
יְהוָה	יהוה: Yahweh noun, proper name  See the discussion of the oath formula (1 Ki.17:1).
אֱלֹהֶיךָ	אֱלֹהִים: God noun, common, masculine, plural, construct with second person, masculine, singular suffix
אִם־	אִם: if particle, adverb
יֶשׁ־	יֵשׁ: being, substance, existence is (are, was were, will be) particle, adverb
לִי	ל: to, for, in regard to direction towards reference to particle, preposition with first person, common, singular suffix  yli-vy<-~ai This begins the second part of the oath. You see vy< instead of vyE in this phrase because of the maqqef.
מָעוֹג	מָעוֹג: cake noun, common, masculine, singular  A noun from the root gw[ Unfortunately we cannot know exactly what a gA[m' was. The word occurs infrequently in Biblical literature. The identification of utensils and foods is problematic.
כִּי	כִּי: surely, that, because particle, conjunction
אִם־	אִם: if particle, adverb  ~ai yKi introduces the third part of the oath.
מְלֹא	מְלֹא: fulness, that which fills noun, common, masculine, singular
כַף־	כַּף: palm noun, common, feminine, singular
קֶמַח	קֶמַח: flour, meal noun, common, masculine, singular
בַּ	בּ: in, with, through particle, inseparable preposition with article
כַּד	כַּד: jar noun, common, feminine, singular  dK;B; To break down this word, figure out the function of each dagesh and then if necessary refer to lj; (1 Ki.17:1).
וּ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
מְעַט־	מְעַט: be or become small, diminished, few adjective, masculine, singular, construct
שֶׁמֶן	שֶׁמֶן: oil noun, common, masculine, singular
בַּ	בּ: in, with, through particle, inseparable preposition with article
צַּפָּחַת	צַפַּחַת: jar, jug noun, common, feminine, singular
וְ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
הִנְנִי	הִנֵּה: lo! behold!; particle, interjection with first person, common, singular suffix
מְקֹשֶׁשֶׁת	קשׁשׁ: gather stubble verb, poel, participle, feminine, singular
שְׁנַיִם	שְׁנַיִם: two adjective, masculine, dual number
עֵצִים	עֵץ: tree, trees, wood noun, common, masculine, plural
וּ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
בָאתִי	בּוא: come in, come, go in, go verb, qal, affix, first person, common, singular  There are four verbs from here until the end of the verse; all of them are affix forms with vav reversive. Not one of the conjunctions is pointed with a shewa either because of the first root letter or in the case of Wnt.m'( because of the tone.
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
עֲשִׂיתִיהוּ	עשׂה: do be done be done make be made be made made cause work do assign gain verb, qal, affix, first person, common, singular with third person, masculine, singular suffix
לִי	ל: to, for, in regard to direction towards reference to particle, preposition with first person, common, singular suffix
וְ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
לִ	ל: to, for, in regard to direction towards reference to particle, preposition
בְנִי	בֵּן: son noun, common, masculine, singular, construct with first person, common, singular suffix
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
אֲכַלְנֻהוּ	אכל: eat, devour verb, qal, affix, first person, common, plural with third person, masculine, singular suffix  When you see qibbuts in a verb form, think shureq to help you analyse it.
וָ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
מָתְנוּ	מות: die verb, qal, affix, first person, common, plural
1 Kings 17:13
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
יֹּאמֶר	אמר: utter, say verb, qal, prefix, third person, masculine, singular, vav-conv
אֵלֶיהָ	אֶל: motion to direction towards particle, preposition with third person, feminine, singular suffix
אֵלִיָּהוּ	אֵלִיָּהוּ: Elijahu noun, proper name
אַל־	אַל: motion to direction towards particle, adverb
תִּירְאִי	ירא: fear verb, qal, prefix, second person, feminine, singular  See 39.3b
בֹּאִי	בּוא: come in, come, go in, go verb, qal, imperative, feminine, singular
עֲשִׂי	עשׂה: do be done be done make be made be made made cause work do assign gain verb, qal, imperative, feminine, singular  See 20.6a
כִ	כּ: the like of, like, as before particle, preposition
דְבָרֵךְ	דָּבָר: speak noun, common, masculine, singular, construct with second person, feminine, singular suffix  The suffix appears in %dEy"B. (1 Ki.17:11)
אַךְ	אַךְ: surely howbeit particle, adverb  An adverb found under %a; In spite of the three letter root theory, some words are found under a two letter listing.
עֲשִׂי־	עשׂה: do be done be done make be made be made made cause work do assign gain verb, qal, imperative, feminine, singular
לִי	ל: to, for, in regard to direction towards reference to particle, preposition with first person, common, singular suffix
מִ	מִן: from particle, preposition
שָּׁם	שָׁם: there particle, adverb
עֻגָה	עֻגָה: disc cake of bread noun, common, feminine, singular
קְטַנָּה	קָטֹן: little (finger) adjective, feminine, singular
בָ	בּ: in, with, through particle, inseparable preposition with article
רִאשֹׁנָה	רִאשׁוֹן: former, first, chief adjective, feminine, singular  The ending h ' on an adjective may give it adverbial meaning.
וְ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
הוֹצֵאתְ	יצא: go come out verb, hiphil, affix, second person, feminine, singular  The root and stem are the topic of 31.3 but by this time you should be dreaming about such forms as yaciAh yaciAm and yaciAy We expect a DO to follow because of the transitive meaning of the verb, but it doesn’t; it must be supplied for smoother English.
לִי	ל: to, for, in regard to direction towards reference to particle, preposition with first person, common, singular suffix
וְ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
לָךְ	ל: to, for, in regard to direction towards reference to particle, preposition with second person, feminine, singular suffix  %l"w> Here the conjunction conveys sequence. We have seen %l" many times before but always as the m. sg. form of %l. in pause. Here it is the regular combination of the preposition l with the 2 f. sg. object suffix. % ' or % e
וְ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
לִ	ל: to, for, in regard to direction towards reference to particle, preposition
בְנֵךְ	בֵּן: son noun, common, masculine, singular, construct with second person, feminine, singular suffix
תַּעֲשִׂי	עשׂה: do be done be done make be made be made made cause work do assign gain verb, qal, prefix, second person, feminine, singular
בָּ	בּ: in, with, through particle, inseparable preposition with article
אַחֲרֹנָה	אַחֲרוֹן: coming after behind adjective, feminine, singular  Approach this the same way as hn"voarIb' earlier in the verse.
ס	ס paragraph marker or nun
1 Kings 17:14
כִּי	כִּי: surely, that, because particle, conjunction
כֹה	כֹּה: In what manner How Where particle, adverb
אָמַר	אמר: utter, say verb, qal, affix, third person, masculine, singular
יְהוָה	יהוה: Yahweh noun, proper name
אֱלֹהֵי	אֱלֹהִים: God noun, common, masculine, plural, construct
יִשְׂרָאֵל	יִשְׂרָאֵל: Israel noun, proper name
כַּד	כַּד: jar noun, common, feminine, singular
הַ	ה: the particle, article
קֶּמַח	קֶמַח: flour, meal noun, common, masculine, singular
לֹא	לֹא: no, not particle, negative
תִכְלָה	כּלה: fail, finish verb, qal, prefix, third person, feminine, singular  Is this h ' + lkt or hlk + t What is the subject?
וְ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
צַפַּחַת	צַפַּחַת: jar, jug noun, common, feminine, singular, construct
הַ	ה: the particle, article
שֶּׁמֶן	שֶׁמֶן: oil noun, common, masculine, singular
לֹא	לֹא: no, not particle, negative
תֶחְסָר	חסר: want, lack verb, qal, prefix, third person, feminine, singular  This is an “E” class verb (17.7) and segol under the prefix pronoun is usual for these 1^st gutturals in the Qal prefix. What is the usual vowel under the prefix pronoun of a Qal prefix for a 1^st guttural?
עַד	עַד: appointed place, until particle, preposition
יוֹם	יוֹם: day noun, common, masculine, singular
תֵּת־	נתן: give verb, qal, infinitive construct  The infinitive is being used as an abstract noun [the] giving
יְהוָה	יהוה: Yahweh noun, proper name
גֶּשֶׁם	גֶּשֶׁם: rain, shower noun, common, masculine, singular
עַל־	עַל: on particle, preposition
פְּנֵי	פָּנֶה: face noun, common, feminine and masculine, plural, construct
הָ	ה: the particle, article
אֲדָמָה	אֲדָמָה: soil earth land regions below the ground noun, common, feminine, singular
1 Kings 17:15
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
תֵּלֶךְ	הלךְ: go, walk verb, qal, prefix, third person, feminine, singular, apocopated ending, vav-conv
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
תַּעֲשֶׂה	עשׂה: do be done be done make be made be made made cause work do assign gain verb, qal, prefix, third person, feminine, singular, vav-conv This is a 1^st guttural in which the Qal and Hifil prefix look identical in this PGN.
כִּ	כּ: the like of, like, as before particle, preposition
דְבַר	דָּבָר: word noun, common, masculine, singular, construct
אֵלִיָּהוּ	אֵלִיָּהוּ: Elijahu noun, proper name
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
תֹּאכַל	אכל: eat, devour verb, qal, prefix, third person, feminine, singular, vav-conv Often when there are a lot of subjects, as there are here, the verb agrees with the first one. So far the subject has been 3 f. sg. but after this verb another subject is introduced.
הִיא	הִיא: she, it pronoun, third person, feminine, singular
וָ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
הוּא	הוּא: he pronoun, third person, masculine, singular
וּ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
בֵיתָהּ	בַּיִת: house noun, common, masculine, singular, construct with third person, feminine, singular suffix
יָמִים	יוֹם: day noun, common, masculine, plural  An idiomatic use; we need to supply a preposition in English.