Genesis 37:13-16

Genesis 37:13
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
יֹּאמֶר	אמר: utter, say verb, qal, prefix, third person, masculine, singular, vav-conv
יִשְׂרָאֵל	יִשְׂרָאֵל: Israel noun, proper name
אֶל־	אֶל: motion to direction towards particle, preposition
יוֹסֵף	יוֹסֵף: Joseph Joseph noun, proper name
הֲ	הֲ: particle, interrogative
לוֹא	לֹא: no, not particle, negative  aAlh] | aAl is the plene spelling for al
אַחֶיךָ	אָח: brother noun, common, masculine, plural, construct with second person, masculine, singular suffix
רֹעִים	רעה: pasture, graze verb, qal, participle, masculine, plural
בִּ	בּ: in, with, through particle, preposition
שְׁכֶם	שְׁכֶם: Shechem noun, proper name
לְכָה	%lh: travel, go verb, qal, imperative, masculine, singular  See Ex.3:10 same word or 30.1a
וְ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
אֶשְׁלָחֲךָ	שׁלח: send verb, qal, prefix, first person, common, singular with second person, masculine, singular suffix
אֲלֵיהֶם	אֶל: motion to direction towards particle, preposition with third person, masculine, plural suffix
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
יֹּאמֶר	אמר: utter, say verb, qal, prefix, third person, masculine, singular, vav-conv
לוֹ	ל: to, for, in regard to direction towards reference to particle, preposition with third person, masculine, singular suffix
הִנֵּנִי	הִנֵּה: lo! behold!; particle, interjection with first person, common, singular suffix
Genesis 37:14
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
יֹּאמֶר	אמר: utter, say verb, qal, prefix, third person, masculine, singular, vav-conv
לוֹ	ל: to, for, in regard to direction towards reference to particle, preposition with third person, masculine, singular suffix
לֶךְ־	הלךְ: travel, go verb, qal, imperative, masculine, singular
נָא	נָא: I (we) pray, now particle, interjection
רְאֵה	ראה: see verb, qal, imperative, masculine, singular  The context itself is the biggest clue to the form
אֶת־	אֵת: particle, direct object
שְׁלוֹם	שָׁלוֹם: completeness, soundness, welfare, peace noun, common, masculine, singular, construct
אַחֶיךָ	אָח: brother noun, common, masculine, plural, construct with second person, masculine, singular suffix
וְ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
אֶת־	אֵת: particle, direct object
שְׁלוֹם	שָׁלוֹם: completeness, soundness, welfare, peace noun, common, masculine, singular, construct
הַ	ה: the particle, article
צֹּאן	צֹאן: small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks noun, common, feminine and masculine, singular
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
הֲשִׁבֵנִי	שׁוב: turn back, return verb, hiphil, imperative, masculine, singular with first person, common, singular suffix  ynIbevih]w: | That this word begins with a conjunction and ends with a suffix is fairly obvious. The consonants b v h are left. They do not make a root. The one to set aside then is h Two familiar roots containing vb are bvy and bWv If the root here were bvy with a h preformative, then what would have happened to the y of the root? (31.2) The root then is bWv Lesson 29.2 discusses the Hifil affix of hollow verbs and 30.1 goes on to discuss Hifil imperatives. But part of the difficulty in identifying these features in ynIbevih]w: is caused by the addition of the suffix, which reduces the vowel under the preformative; also, the word has defective spelling. It would be valuable to remember the features of this verb in the Hifil; it occurs frequently.
דָּבָר	דָּבָר: speak noun, common, masculine, singular
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
יִּשְׁלָחֵהוּ	שׁלח: send verb, qal, prefix, third person, masculine, singular with third person, masculine, singular suffix, vav-conv  Same root, form, and components as אֶשְׁלָחֲךָw> (previous verse). Different PGN and suffix.
מֵ	מִן: from particle, preposition
עֵמֶק	עֵמֶק: valley noun, common, masculine, singular
חֶבְרוֹן	חֶבְרוֹן: Hebron noun, proper name
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
יָּבֹא	בּוא: come in, come, go in, go verb, qal, prefix, third person, masculine, singular, vav-conv
שְׁכֶמָה	שְׁכֶם: Shechem noun, proper name, directional heh ending
Genesis 37:15
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
יִּמְצָאֵהוּ	מצא: discover, find out verb, qal, prefix, third person, masculine, singular with third person, masculine, singular suffix, vav-conv Another highly inflected verb, but containing no surprises. What is the subject of this verb? How do you know it cannot be Joseph?
אִישׁ	אִישׁ: man noun, common, masculine, singular
וְ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
הִנֵּה	הִנֵּה: lo! behold!; particle, interjection
תֹעֶה	תּעה: wander, go astray verb, qal, participle, masculine, singular  Pointed like a 3^rd h m. sg. participle, and that is what it is.
בַּ	בּ: in, with, through particle, inseparable preposition with article
שָּׂדֶה	שָׂדֶה: field noun, common, masculine, singular
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
יִּשְׁאָלֵהוּ	שׁאל: ask verb, qal, prefix, third person, masculine, singular with third person, masculine, singular suffix, vav-conv vyaih' Whlea'v.YIw: | The elements of the verb are just like those of Whaec'm.YIw: Again it’s a matter of sorting out who is the subject and who is the direct object.
הָ	ה: the particle, article
אִישׁ	אִישׁ: man noun, common, masculine, singular
לֵ	ל: to, for, in regard to direction towards reference to particle, preposition
אמֹר	אמר: utter, say verb, qal, infinitive construct
מַה־	מָה: what pronoun, interrogative
תְּבַקֵּשׁ	בּקשׁ: seek verb, piel, prefix, second person, masculine, singular
Genesis 37:16
וַ	ו: so, then, and consecutive that so that so, then particle, conjunction
יֹּאמֶר	אמר: utter, say verb, qal, prefix, third person, masculine, singular, vav-conv
אֶת־	אֵת: particle, direct object
אַחַי	אָח: brother noun, common, masculine, plural, construct with first person, common, singular suffix  yx;a;-ta, rm,aYOw: | We are not witnessing the phenomenon of an intransitive verb suddenly taking a direct object. This verse, like many others in the chapter, uses inverted word order for emphasis.
אָנֹכִי	אָנֹכִי: I pronoun, first person, common, singular
מְבַקֵּשׁ	vqb: seek verb, piel, participle, masculine, singular  The stem and form are discussed in 31.1
הַגִּידָה־	נגד: tell, report, declare verb, hiphil, imperative, masculine, singular, paragogic heh ending  Featured in 30.1
נָּא	נָא: I (we) pray, now particle, interjection
לִי	ל: to, for, in regard to direction towards reference to particle, preposition with first person, common, singular suffix
אֵיפֹה	אֵיפֹה: where of what kind particle, interrogative  Which consonant will you leave out to find the three letter root necessary to locate this word in the dictionary?
הֵם	הֵם: they pronoun, third person, masculine, plural
רֹעִים	רעה: pasture, graze verb, qal, participle, masculine, plural